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Eviction and notices: what to do

Short answer

Only a court can evict you — never a landlord changing locks or shutting off utilities. If you get a notice, the clock is short: don't ignore it, get free legal aid, and organize your documents right away.

Educational — information, not legal advice, and not attorney-reviewed. Rules depend on your state, city, and lease; the app shows the verified rule for where you live.

What this means

A landlord can only remove a tenant through the courts. Changing the locks, removing your belongings, or shutting off utilities to force you out is an illegal “self-help” eviction almost everywhere. The process starts with a written notice, and the type of notice and the time you have depend on your state and the reason.

Never ignore an eviction notice or court papers — missing a date can cost you the case by default. Getting help early, and bringing a clean timeline of what happened, is the single most important thing you can do.

What to do

  1. Read the notice carefully and write down every date.
  2. Contact free legal aid immediately — timelines are short.
  3. Gather your lease, payment records, photos, and messages into one timeline.
  4. If a lockout or utility shutoff is happening now, call 211 and legal aid first.

Your rights vary by state

The specific deadlines and limits are set where you live. Start with your state:

Turn this into action.

Renter Shield shows your state's verified rule, drafts calm letters, tracks deadlines, and keeps your evidence private on your device — free to start.