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Renter glossary

Proration

Page last updated: August 22, 2026 · How we source & update

Definition

Charging rent for only the portion of a billing period you actually occupy the unit, rather than the full amount. In practice it comes up when you move in or out partway through. It does not mean a landlord must prorate automatically — ask for it in writing before you sign, or before you hand back the keys.

Why does this matter to renters?

It matters when you move in or out mid-month so you don't overpay.

What does this look like in practice?

Moving in on the 20th usually means a prorated first month's rent.

What can I do if this comes up?

Ask the landlord in writing how the first or last month is being calculated and get the figure in writing before you pay. Check that the move-in or move-out date used matches your lease and your keys. If you are charged a full month for a partial one, point to the lease language and ask for the difference.